Crossley badgeThe Crossley 12/14 and 15hp cars

 

The Crossley 12/14 hp was introduced in 1909. It was renamed the 15hp in 1911 and in 1913 the engine stroke was increased to take the capacity to 2613cc.

The "Shelsley" sporting version was also introduced in 1913 and featured the V shaped radiator that was to be used on many types up to the early 1930s.

The number made is not known. Before 1919 chassis numbers were not segregated by model type and are in the range up to 2445.

The last cars are thought to have been made in 1915.


Engine and chassis

Crossley 15hp engine
Crossley 15hp chassis


BODY STYLES

2-door coupés

Crossley 15hp coupe

2-door fixed head coupé. Coachbuilder unknown.

Crossley 12/14 coupe

12/14hp coupé of 1910.
Coachbuilder unknown.

"Shelsley"

Crossley 15hp Shelsley

Crossley bodied sporting Shelsley model.
Both two and four-seat versions were made. The Shelsley usually had the peaked radiator.
The complete car cost £455

Photo - Michael Lawton

4/5 seat open cars

Crossley 15hp 4 seat tourer

15hp five-seat tourer. The photo shows Crossley designers Hubert Woods (at the wheel) and A. W. Reeves so presumably it has an in-house body.

Crossley 15hp tourer

A 15hp with tourer body believed to be photographed in New Zealand. The owner is possibly a Mr Hoare.

Crossley 15hp Mann Egerton Tourer

15hp with Mann Egerton Torpedo body
£415 (1912)

Closed cars

Crossley 15hp

Nicknamed "Connie", this 1912 two-door saloon successfully took part in the 1933 RSAC Scottish rally and the 1934 RAC rally when although classified as a non-finisher it does appear to have reached the finish at Bournemouth. The car had only 2 doors which opened into the rear of the car.

It cost £875 when new but owner and driver Mr Ernest Hasel had bought it for £5. After 1934 there is no trace of the car and its eventual fate is unknown.

Other bodies

Crossley 15hp with ambulance body

An ambulance built on a 15hp chassis.

Many cars were supplied in chassis only form to independent coach builders. The above are a selection of the body styles produced by Crossley and other coach builders.

The prices quoted are from contemporary advertisements.The chassis only prices were : £335 (short) £355 (long) (1912), £350 (1913) and £375 (Shelsley).


SPECIFICATION

2388cc (12/14hp)
2613cc (15hp)
4 cylinder monobloc. Fixed cylinder head.
3 1/8 inches (80 mm)
4 3/4 inches(120 mm) (2388cc)
5 1/8 inches(130 mm) (2613cc)

15.6
Claudel Hobson or later Smiths 4 jet
side
pressure-fed to big end and camshaft
high tension magneto
17.5 bhp at 1000 rpm, 32 bhp at 2400 rpm
Shelsley 45 bhp.
Water cooled by thermo-syphon. Fan fitted.


Gearbox unit mounted with engine.
Leather faced cone
Torque tube
Differential - straight cut bevel gears
ratio 4:1 (Shelsley)

short chassis 9 feet 4 inches (2844 mm)
long chassis 10 feet 6 inches (3200 mm)
short chassis 13 feet 3 inches (4040 mm)
long chassis 14 feet 0 inches (4267 mm)
4 feet 7 inches (1397 mm)

14 cwt (without body)
worm and sector
semi-elliptic springs
3/4 elliptical springs
Rear-wheel only with foot operated transmission brake.
Optional on 15hp in 1911 only, 4-wheel brakes, front operated by pedal, rear by lever.
815 x 105 on short chassis
820 x 120 on long chassis

Electric headlamps optional