The Crossley
"GOLDEN" and "SUPER SIX"
The Crossley Golden was introduced in 1931 and the
Super Six in
1929 as a replacement for the 20.9 and continued until 1935. The main
changes, introduced with the Golden, were a revised chassis (similar to
the Silver) improved brakes and a central gear change. The radiator
shell was updated and wire wheels replaced the artillery type used on
the earlier cars.
At
the 1930 London Motor Show a prototype six wheeled limousine was shown.
This used a 3440 cc version of the engine (the bore was enlarged to
78mm) with transmission and chassis based on the military/commercial
vehicles. In 1929 a six wheel open car had been produced with bodywork
by Barker as a special order for King George V who at the time was
still recovering from illness but wished to resume shooting expeditions
but this new vehicle was considerably more luxurious. It is not known
if more than the prototype was made but production must have
been intended as a brochure was produced.
The number made is estimated at 100. Chassis numbers
range from
42101 to 42299.
BODY STYLES
|
Golden de luxe saloon
£ 575(1934) saloon
sliding roof £10
|
|
Super Six Limousine
(1934 model shown)
£1050 (1929)
£875 (1934)
|
|
Super Six Landaulette £875
|
|
Super Six Fabric Saloon £795 (1930)
price includes luggage trunk and wireless.
|
 |
The six wheel saloon at the 1930
London Motor Show. |
The above are all Crossley factory bodies. Standard
colours for
the Golden were black with brown pigskin upholstery, blue with blue
leather and maroon with maroon leather.
The prices quoted are from contemporary
advertisements.
SPECIFICATION
|
Engine/gearbox/transmission
|
Body/chassis
|
|
|
capacity
|
3198cc
|
|
cylinders
|
6 cylinder monobloc
|
|
bore
|
75mm
|
|
stroke
|
120mm
|
|
compression ratio
|
..
|
|
RAC Horse Power
|
21
|
|
carburettor
|
Stromberg
|
|
valves
|
overhead, pushrod operated
|
|
lubrication
|
pressure to the 4 main and 6 big end
bearings
|
|
ignition
|
Magneto
|
|
max power
|
.
|
|
fuel consumption (typical)
|
15.5 mpg (Super Six Fabric Saloon)
|
|
max speed (approx)
|
72mph (Super Six Fabric Saloon)
|
|
acceleration
|
0-50mph 25 seconds (Super Six Fabric
Saloon)
|
|
Gears
|
4 speed centre change.
"Twin-top" type with 3rd speed in constant mesh.
ratios 1:1, 1.4:1, 2.3:1, 3.7:1
(The first few Super Sixes were fitted with the 20.9 right hand change
gearbox)
|
|
Clutch
|
single plate
|
|
Drive Shaft
|
Open shaft with metal universal
joints
|
|
Rear axle
|
semi floating axles with spiral
bevel gears
ratio 4.75:1 (Golden)
4.25 (Super Six)
4.72:1 (Super Six limousine)
|
|
|
wheelbase
|
10 feet 3 inches (Golden)
11 feet 5 inches (Super Six limousine)
|
|
length
|
13 feet 9 3/4 inches (Golden)
15 feet 4 inches (Super Six Fabric Saloon)
16 feet 3 1/2 inches (Super Six limousine)
|
|
track
|
4 feet 8 inches
|
|
width overall
|
5 feet 7 inches
5 feet 10 inches (Super Six Fabric Saloon)
|
|
weight
|
.1 ton 15 cwt (Super Six Fabric
Saloon)
|
|
steering
|
worm and complete wheel
|
|
suspension - front
|
offset semi elliptic springs
|
|
suspension -rear
|
offset semi elliptic springs
underslung
|
|
brakes
|
hand and foot brake operate on all
four wheels
rod operated
|
|
wheels/tyres
|
bolt on wire wheels tyres
30 x 5.25 or 6.00 x 18 (Golden)
5.25 x 21 (Super Six)
33 x 6 (Super Six limousine)
|
|
RETURN TO
CROSSLEY CARS IN
THE 1930s
© Malcolm
Asquith 2003